Know your risks

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How to prepare for snow and severe cold

What is the risk? Heavy snow and ice can cut off communities, block roads, and cause disruption to travel and power supplies. The cold temperatures can also be a serious risk to health, especially for older people or those with long-term health conditions.

What you can do to prepare for winter:

  • Prepare your home:
    • Know where your water stop tap is and check it works; in case your pipes freeze.
    • Get your boiler serviced and have your chimney swept.
    • Stock up on tinned food, bottled water, and any prescription medication, so you don't need to go out if the weather is bad.
  • Prepare your car:
    • Create a 'winter car kit' to keep in your boot. This should include a torch, warm clothes, a blanket, food, water, a shovel, and a fully charged phone or power bank.
    • Check your tyres, anti-freeze, and screen wash.
  • Look out for others:
    • Check on elderly or vulnerable neighbours and family. Make sure they are warm and have enough food.

What you can do DURING severe snow:

  • Only travel if it is essential. Check the weather forecast and traffic alerts before you leave.
  • If you must drive, stick to main roads (which are more likely to be gritted) and tell someone your route and when you expect to arrive.
  • Wear several thin layers of clothing to stay warm. Have plenty of hot food and drinks.
  • Listen to local radio or check your local council's website for updates on school and road closures

Re-heating Your Home and Safety Checks:

  • Heat Gradually: If your home was unheated, turn your heating on at a low temperature and increase it slowly, rather than setting it too high immediately.
  • Check for Burst Pipes: As temperatures rise, check for leaks in pipes that may have frozen.
  • Safety Checks: Check on boilers and other heating appliances to ensure they are working properly. If you used portable heaters, turn them off and ensure safe ventilation.
  • Clear Snow Safely: When clearing remaining snow and ice from pathways, do not overexert yourself, as the strain on the heart can cause health risks. Use salt or sand to reduce slipping risks